CurriculumGrade 6English Language Arts

The Author's Purpose and View

Aligned to RI.6.6 — Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.

What this lesson teaches

Every nonfiction author writes with a purpose — to inform, persuade, or explain — and often a point of view on the topic. Find clues in word choice, what's emphasized, and what's left out to name both.

Worked example

An article that calls a new highway 'a costly scar on farmland' and cites only downsides has a clear purpose: to persuade against it. The loaded words and one-sided facts reveal the author's point of view.

Practice questions

  1. State whether an article aims to inform, persuade, or explain, and how you can tell.
  2. Find two words or details that reveal the author's attitude.
  3. Explain what the author leaves out and how that shapes the message.

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

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En español

El Proposito y la Postura del Autor

Todo autor de un texto informativo escribe con un proposito — informar, persuadir o explicar — y a menudo con una postura sobre el tema. Busca pistas en la eleccion de palabras, en lo que se destaca y en lo que se omite para nombrar ambos.

Ejemplo: Un articulo que llama a una nueva carretera 'una cicatriz costosa en tierras de cultivo' y solo menciona desventajas tiene un proposito claro: persuadir en contra. Las palabras cargadas y los datos de un solo lado revelan la postura del autor.

More Reading: Informational lessons

Evaluating an Author's ArgumentRI.6.8Evidence in NonfictionRI.6.1Central Idea and SummaryRI.6.2How Ideas Are DevelopedRI.6.3Meaning of Words in NonfictionRI.6.4How Text Structure Builds IdeasRI.6.5

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