Curriculum › Grade 5 › English Language Arts

Two Main Ideas & a Summary

  • Grade 5
  • English Language Arts
  • RI.5.2
  • Reading: Informational
  • Free lesson

Aligned to RI.5.2 — Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.

What this lesson teaches

A long text often carries more than one main idea. Find each one, notice the details that support it, then sum it all up briefly.

Worked examples

Example 1

An article on bees has two main ideas: bees make honey, and bees pollinate crops. Details like 'one hive visits millions of flowers' support the second.

Example 2

An article on sleep has two main ideas: teenagers need more sleep than adults, and school schedules work against that.

Example 3

A summary includes the main ideas and leaves out your opinion of them. 'And that is unfair' does not belong in a summary.

Practice questions

  1. Name two main ideas in an informational text.
  2. List one detail that supports each main idea.
  3. Write a three-sentence summary of the whole text.

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

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En español

Dos Ideas Principales y un Resumen

Un texto largo suele tener más de una idea principal. Encuentra cada una, observa los detalles que la apoyan y luego resúmelo todo brevemente.

Ejemplo 1: Un artículo sobre las abejas tiene dos ideas principales: las abejas hacen miel y las abejas polinizan cultivos. Detalles como 'una colmena visita millones de flores' apoyan la segunda.

Ejemplo 2: Un artículo sobre el sueño tiene dos ideas principales: los adolescentes necesitan más sueño que los adultos, y los horarios escolares van en contra de eso.

Ejemplo 3: Un resumen incluye las ideas principales y deja fuera tu opinión sobre ellas. 'Y eso es injusto' no va en un resumen.

More Reading: Informational lessons

Comparing Text StructureRI.5.5Quoting Facts & Making InferencesRI.5.1How Ideas ConnectRI.5.3Cracking Content WordsRI.5.4Two Accounts of One EventRI.5.6Using Many Sources to Find AnswersRI.5.7

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