CurriculumGrade 5English Language Arts

Quoting Facts & Making Inferences

Aligned to RI.5.1 — Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.

What this lesson teaches

In nonfiction, back up what you say by quoting the exact words. An inference is a smart guess built from clues the text gives you.

Worked example

An article says a town 'gets under two inches of rain a year.' You can quote that and infer the town is a desert, even if it never says the word.

Practice questions

  1. Quote one exact fact from an article you have read.
  2. Make an inference and name the clue behind it.
  3. Explain why the exact wording matters as proof.

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

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En español

Citar Datos y Hacer Inferencias

En los textos informativos, respalda lo que dices citando las palabras exactas. Una inferencia es una conclusión inteligente basada en las pistas que da el texto.

Ejemplo: Un artículo dice que un pueblo 'recibe menos de cinco centímetros de lluvia al año'. Puedes citarlo e inferir que es un desierto, aunque nunca use esa palabra.

More Reading: Informational lessons

Comparing Text StructureRI.5.5Two Main Ideas & a SummaryRI.5.2How Ideas ConnectRI.5.3Cracking Content WordsRI.5.4Two Accounts of One EventRI.5.6Using Many Sources to Find AnswersRI.5.7

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