Curriculum › Grade 2 › English Language Arts

The Lesson in a Story

  • Grade 2
  • English Language Arts
  • RL.2.2
  • Reading: Literature
  • Free lesson

Aligned to RL.2.2 — Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.

What this lesson teaches

Fables and folktales often teach a lesson. Retell the story in order, then think about what it teaches you.

Worked examples

Example 1

A small bird shares her berries with a hungry mouse. Later, the mouse helps the bird build a nest. The lesson: kindness comes back to you.

Example 2

A boy brags he can finish a race alone, gets tired, and a friend slows down to run with him. The lesson: accepting help is not losing.

Example 3

The lesson is not the same as what happened. 'The rabbit lost the race' is the plot; 'steady effort beats overconfidence' is the lesson.

Practice questions

  1. Retell a folktale you know in order, from beginning to end.
  2. Tell what lesson the story is trying to teach.
  3. Explain how the events in the story show that lesson.

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

▶ Watch this lesson

En español

La enseñanza de un cuento

Las fábulas y los cuentos populares suelen enseñar una lección. Vuelve a contar el cuento en orden y piensa en lo que te enseña.

Ejemplo 1: Un pajarito comparte sus moras con un ratón hambriento. Después, el ratón ayuda al pájaro a construir su nido. La lección: la bondad regresa a ti.

Ejemplo 2: Un niño presume que puede terminar una carrera solo, se cansa, y un amigo baja el ritmo para correr con él. La lección: aceptar ayuda no es perder.

Ejemplo 3: La lección no es lo mismo que lo que pasó. 'La liebre perdió la carrera' es la trama; 'el esfuerzo constante vence a la soberbia' es la lección.

More Reading: Literature lessons

Story Structure: Beginning, Middle, EndRL.2.5Story QuestionsRL.2.1How Characters ActRL.2.3Words That SingRL.2.4Who Is Talking?RL.2.6Pictures Help You ReadRL.2.7

Teach this lesson today

An AI tutor that guides with questions instead of just giving answers — all K–12 core subjects, every child in the family.

Start free — no card required