CurriculumGrade 9English Language Arts

Semicolons, Colons, and Conventions

Aligned to L.9-10.2 — Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.

What this lesson teaches

Command the conventions of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling; use a semicolon to join related independent clauses and a colon to introduce a list or explanation.

Worked example

'The plan was simple: arrive early, work fast, leave clean.' The colon introduces the explanation; a semicolon could instead link two full thoughts.

Practice questions

  1. Write a sentence that correctly uses a semicolon to join two clauses.
  2. Write a sentence that uses a colon to introduce a list.
  3. Explain when a comma cannot replace a semicolon.

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

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En español

Punto y coma, dos puntos y normas

Domina las normas de mayúsculas, puntuación y ortografía; usa el punto y coma para unir oraciones relacionadas y los dos puntos para introducir listas o explicaciones.

Ejemplo: «El plan era sencillo: llegar temprano, trabajar rápido y salir sin dejar rastro.» Los dos puntos introducen la explicación; un punto y coma uniría dos ideas completas.

More Language lessons

Conventions, Style & VocabularyL.9-10.1Language Choices for StyleL.9-10.3Unlocking Word MeaningL.9-10.4Figurative Language and NuanceL.9-10.5Academic and Domain VocabularyL.9-10.6

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