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10 More, 10 Less

  • Grade 1
  • Mathematics
  • 1.NBT.C.5
  • Number & Operations in Base Ten
  • Free lesson

Aligned to 1.NBT.C.5 — Common Core State Standards for Mathematics.

What this lesson teaches

When we add 10, only the tens go up by one. When we take 10 away, only the tens go down by one. The ones stay the same.

Worked examples

Example 1

10 more than 34 is 44. 10 less than 34 is 24. See how only the tens digit changed?

Example 2

10 more than 57 is 67. 10 less than 57 is 47. The 7 ones never moved.

Example 3

Add 10 to 95 and the tens roll over into a new hundred: 95 + 10 = 105.

Practice questions

  1. What is 10 more than 52?
  2. What is 10 less than 60?
  3. What is 10 more than 18?

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

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En español

10 más, 10 menos

Cuando sumamos 10, solo las decenas suben en uno. Cuando quitamos 10, solo las decenas bajan en uno. Las unidades no cambian.

Ejemplo 1: 10 más que 34 es 44. 10 menos que 34 es 24. ¿Ves cómo solo cambió el dígito de las decenas?

Ejemplo 2: 10 más que 57 es 67. 10 menos que 57 es 47. Las 7 unidades nunca se movieron.

Ejemplo 3: Suma 10 a 95 y las decenas pasan a una centena nueva: 95 + 10 = 105.

More Number & Operations in Base Ten lessons

Tens and Ones (Place Value)1.NBT.B.2Counting to 1201.NBT.A.1Which Is Bigger?1.NBT.B.3Adding Bigger Numbers1.NBT.C.4Subtracting Tens1.NBT.C.6

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