CurriculumGrade 5Mathematics

Patterns and Ordered Pairs

Aligned to 5.OA.B.3 — Common Core State Standards for Mathematics.

What this lesson teaches

You can make two number patterns from two rules. Line up the matching terms to make ordered pairs like (first, second). Then you can plot those pairs on a grid and look for a relationship.

Worked example

Rule A: start at 0, add 3 → 0, 3, 6, 9. Rule B: start at 0, add 6 → 0, 6, 12, 18. Pair up the matching terms: (0, 0), (3, 6), (6, 12), (9, 18). Notice each B term is exactly 2 times its A term. Plotted on a grid, the points climb in a straight line.

Practice questions

  1. Rule A adds 2 starting at 0; Rule B adds 4 starting at 0. Write the first four ordered pairs.
  2. Using the pairs above, how many times bigger is each B term than its A term?
  3. Make two rules of your own, list four ordered pairs, and describe the pattern you see.

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

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En español

Patrones y pares ordenados

Puedes hacer dos patrones de números a partir de dos reglas. Alinea los términos que se corresponden para formar pares ordenados como (primero, segundo). Luego puedes graficar esos pares en una cuadrícula y buscar una relación.

Ejemplo: Regla A: empieza en 0, suma 3 → 0, 3, 6, 9. Regla B: empieza en 0, suma 6 → 0, 6, 12, 18. Empareja los términos correspondientes: (0, 0), (3, 6), (6, 12), (9, 18). Observa que cada término de B es exactamente 2 veces su término de A. Al graficarlos, los puntos suben en línea recta.

More Operations & Algebraic Thinking lessons

Order of Operations and Numerical Expressions5.OA.A.1Writing and Reading Expressions5.OA.A.2

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