CurriculumGrade 4English Language Arts

Poems, Plays, and Prose

Aligned to RL.4.5 — Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.

What this lesson teaches

Writing comes in different shapes. A poem is built from lines and stanzas and often rhymes. A drama, or play, is written with characters' names and their lines to be acted out. Prose is regular sentences and paragraphs, like most storybooks.

Worked example

The same rainy day could appear as a short rhyming poem in four lines, as a play with 'GIRL: I forgot my umbrella!' printed before the words, or as a paragraph in a chapter book.

Practice questions

  1. Name one thing you would see in a poem that you would not see in a normal paragraph.
  2. Explain how you can tell a play apart from a storybook just by looking at the page.
  3. Describe the same small moment two ways: once as prose and once as two lines of a poem.

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

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En español

Poemas, Obras y Prosa

La escritura viene en distintas formas. Un poema se construye con versos y estrofas y muchas veces rima. Un drama, u obra de teatro, se escribe con los nombres de los personajes y sus líneas para actuarlas. La prosa son oraciones y párrafos normales, como en la mayoría de los cuentos.

Ejemplo: El mismo día de lluvia podría aparecer como un poema corto de cuatro versos que riman, como una obra con 'NIÑA: ¡Olvidé mi paraguas!' antes de las palabras, o como un párrafo en un libro de capítulos.

More Reading: Literature lessons

Determining ThemeRL.4.2Details and InferencesRL.4.1Describing CharactersRL.4.3Word Meanings in StoriesRL.4.4Who Tells the StoryRL.4.6Text Meets ScreenRL.4.7

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