CurriculumGrade 8Social Studies

The American Revolution

Aligned to C3.D2.His.3 — C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.

What this lesson teaches

On July 4, 1776, the Second Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence, which argued that all people have unalienable rights and that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed. After years of war, help from France and key victories secured independence.

Worked example

The American victory at Saratoga in 1777 convinced France to join the war as an ally. In 1781, George Washington and French forces trapped General Cornwallis at Yorktown, forcing a British surrender that effectively ended the war.

Practice questions

  1. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence and when was it adopted?
  2. Explain why the Battle of Saratoga was a turning point in the war.
  3. Analyze how foreign alliances and geography helped the colonies defeat a stronger British army.

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Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

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En español

La Revolución Estadounidense

El 4 de julio de 1776, el Segundo Congreso Continental adoptó la Declaración de Independencia, que sostenía que todas las personas tienen derechos inalienables y que los gobiernos obtienen su poder del consentimiento de los gobernados. Tras años de guerra, la ayuda de Francia y victorias clave aseguraron la independencia.

Ejemplo: La victoria estadounidense en Saratoga en 1777 convenció a Francia de unirse a la guerra como aliada. En 1781, George Washington y las fuerzas francesas atraparon al general Cornwallis en Yorktown, forzando una rendición británica que puso fin a la guerra.

More History lessons

Causes of the Civil WarC3.D2.HisThe Early Republic and Westward ExpansionC3.D2.HisThe Thirteen ColoniesC3.D2.His.1The Road to RevolutionC3.D2.His.2Reform and AbolitionC3.D2.His.4Sectionalism and CompromiseC3.D2.His.5

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