Curriculum › Grade 7 › Mathematics

Area, Volume & Surface Area

  • Grade 7
  • Mathematics
  • 7.G.B.6
  • Geometry
  • Free lesson

Aligned to 7.G.B.6 — Common Core State Standards for Mathematics.

What this lesson teaches

The area of a circle is π × r²; the volume of a right prism is (base area) × height; surface area is the sum of the areas of every face. Choose the formula that fits the figure.

Worked examples

Example 1

A right rectangular prism is 5 cm by 3 cm by 4 cm. Volume = 5 × 3 × 4 = 60 cm³. Surface area = 2(5×3 + 5×4 + 3×4) = 2(15 + 20 + 12) = 94 cm².

Example 2

A triangular prism has a triangle base of area 6 cm² and a length of 10 cm. Volume = 6 × 10 = 60 cm³.

Example 3

Volume is measured in cubic units and surface area in square units. If your answer's unit does not match the question, the formula was wrong.

Practice questions

  1. Find the area of a circle with radius 7 cm. Use π ≈ 3.14.
  2. A triangular prism has a base area of 12 cm² and length 9 cm. Find its volume.
  3. Find the surface area of a cube with edge 6 cm.

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

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En español

Área, Volumen y Área Superficial

El área de un círculo es π × r²; el volumen de un prisma recto es (área de la base) × altura; el área superficial es la suma de las áreas de todas las caras. Elige la fórmula que corresponde a la figura.

Ejemplo 1: Un prisma rectangular recto mide 5 cm por 3 cm por 4 cm. Volumen = 5 × 3 × 4 = 60 cm³. Área superficial = 2(5×3 + 5×4 + 3×4) = 2(15 + 20 + 12) = 94 cm².

Ejemplo 2: Un prisma triangular tiene una base triangular de área 6 cm² y 10 cm de largo. Volumen = 6 × 10 = 60 cm³.

Ejemplo 3: El volumen se mide en unidades cúbicas y el área superficial en unidades cuadradas. Si la unidad de tu respuesta no coincide con la pregunta, la fórmula estaba mal.

More Geometry lessons

Scale, Angles, Circles, and Volume7.G.B.4Scale Drawings7.G.A.1Building Triangles from Given Conditions7.G.A.2Cross Sections of Solids7.G.A.3Angle Relationships & Equations7.G.B.5

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