Curriculum › Grade 4 › English Language Arts

Writing a Story

  • Grade 4
  • English Language Arts
  • W.4.3
  • Writing
  • Free lesson

Aligned to W.4.3 — Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.

What this lesson teaches

A narrative is a story you write, real or imagined. Good ones have events in a clear order — a beginning, middle, and end — and use descriptive details, dialogue, and feelings to bring the moment to life for your reader.

Worked examples

Example 1

Instead of 'I was scared in the dark,' a strong writer shows it: 'My heart thumped as I reached for the light switch, and every creak of the floor made me freeze.'

Example 2

Instead of 'The crowd was loud,' show it: 'I shouted to my brother a foot away and he shook his head, still smiling, still not hearing me.'

Example 3

Dialogue moves a story faster than description. Two characters arguing tells you more in four lines than a paragraph about their relationship.

Practice questions

  1. Write the first three sentences of a story that puts a reader right into the action.
  2. Take a plain sentence like 'The dog ran' and add descriptive details to it.
  3. Plan a short story by listing its beginning, middle, and end.

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

▶ Watch this lesson

En español

Escribir un Cuento

Una narración es un cuento que escribes, real o imaginado. Los buenos cuentos tienen los eventos en un orden claro — principio, medio y final — y usan detalles descriptivos, diálogo y sentimientos para dar vida al momento para tu lector.

Ejemplo 1: En lugar de 'Tenía miedo en la oscuridad,' un buen escritor lo muestra: 'Mi corazón latía fuerte mientras buscaba el interruptor de la luz, y cada crujido del piso me hacía congelarme.'

Ejemplo 2: En vez de 'La multitud era ruidosa', muéstralo: 'Le grité a mi hermano a un paso de distancia y él negó con la cabeza, todavía sonriendo, todavía sin oírme.'

Ejemplo 3: El diálogo mueve un cuento más rápido que la descripción. Dos personajes discutiendo te dicen más en cuatro líneas que un párrafo sobre su relación.

More Writing lessons

Writing an Opinion EssayW.4.1Informative, Narrative & Research WritingW.4.2Clear and Organized WritingW.4.4Planning and RevisingW.4.5Writing with TechnologyW.4.6Short Research ProjectsW.4.7

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