Rows and Columns in a Rectangle
Aligned to 2.G.A.2 — Common Core State Standards for Mathematics.

What this lesson teaches
You can split a rectangle into equal squares that make rows going across and columns going down. Count all the squares to find the total.
Worked examples
Example 1
A rectangle has 2 rows and 3 columns of squares. Count them: 3 + 3 = 6 squares in all.
Example 2
A rectangle with 4 rows and 5 columns holds 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = 20 squares.
Example 3
The squares must all be the same size. If some are bigger, counting them does not tell you how the rectangle is split.
Practice questions
- A rectangle has 3 rows and 4 columns. How many squares in all?
- If there are 2 rows of 5 squares, how many squares total?
- Draw a rectangle split into 2 rows and 2 columns. How many squares?
Watch the lesson
Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.
▶ Watch this lessonEn español
Filas y columnas en un rectángulo
Puedes separar un rectángulo en cuadrados iguales que forman filas horizontales y columnas verticales. Cuenta todos los cuadrados para hallar el total.
Ejemplo 1: Un rectángulo tiene 2 filas y 3 columnas de cuadrados. Cuéntalos: 3 + 3 = 6 cuadrados en total.
Ejemplo 2: Un rectángulo con 4 filas y 5 columnas tiene 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = 20 cuadrados.
Ejemplo 3: Todos los cuadrados deben ser del mismo tamaño. Si algunos son más grandes, contarlos no te dice cómo está dividido el rectángulo.
More Geometry lessons
Teach this lesson today
An AI tutor that guides with questions instead of just giving answers — all K–12 core subjects, every child in the family.
Start free — no card required