Curriculum › Grade 1 › English Language Arts

What Makes a Sentence?

  • Grade 1
  • English Language Arts
  • RF.1.1
  • Reading: Foundational Skills
  • Free lesson

Aligned to RF.1.1 — Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.

What this lesson teaches

A sentence starts with a big (capital) letter. It ends with a mark like a period. It tells a whole idea.

Worked examples

Example 1

"The cat naps." It starts with a big T and ends with a period. That makes it a sentence!

Example 2

'Where is my shoe?' starts with a capital W and ends with a question mark. That makes it a question sentence.

Example 3

A sentence needs someone and something they do. 'The big brown dog' is not a sentence yet — nothing happened.

Practice questions

  1. Point to the first letter of a sentence. Is it big?
  2. Find the dot (period) at the end.
  3. Tell if this is a full sentence: "The dog runs."

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

▶ Watch this lesson

En español

¿Qué Hace una Oración?

Una oración empieza con letra mayúscula (grande). Termina con un punto. Dice una idea completa.

Ejemplo 1: "El gato duerme." Empieza con E mayúscula y termina con punto. ¡Eso la hace una oración!

Ejemplo 2: '¿Dónde está mi zapato?' empieza con D mayúscula y lleva signos de interrogación. Eso la hace una oración interrogativa.

Ejemplo 3: Una oración necesita a alguien y algo que hace. 'El perro grande y café' todavía no es oración — no pasó nada.

More Reading: Foundational Skills lessons

Phonics and DecodingRF.1.3Reading FluencyRF.1.4Sound It OutRF.1.2

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