CurriculumGrade 7Science

Earth's Systems & the Water Cycle

Aligned to MS-ESS2 — Next Generation Science Standards.

What this lesson teaches

Energy from the sun drives the water cycle: evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and collection. This cycle shapes weather and connects Earth's systems.

Worked example

The sun evaporates ocean water into vapor; it cools and condenses into clouds; precipitation falls as rain; rivers collect it back to the ocean — a continuous cycle.

Practice questions

  1. List the four main steps of the water cycle.
  2. What energy source drives the cycle?
  3. How does the water cycle influence weather?

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

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En español

Los sistemas de la Tierra y el ciclo del agua

La energía del sol impulsa el ciclo del agua: evaporación, condensación, precipitación y recolección. Este ciclo da forma al clima y conecta los sistemas de la Tierra.

Ejemplo: El sol evapora el agua del océano convirtiéndola en vapor; este se enfría y se condensa formando nubes; la precipitación cae en forma de lluvia; los ríos la recolectan y la devuelven al océano — un ciclo continuo.

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