CurriculumGrade 5Mathematics

Multiplying Fractions in Real Life

Aligned to 5.NF.B.6 — Common Core State Standards for Mathematics.

What this lesson teaches

To multiply two fractions, multiply the top numbers together and the bottom numbers together. Then simplify if you can. This is how you find a fraction of a fraction, like part of a recipe.

Worked example

A recipe needs 2/3 of a 3/4 cup of sugar. Find 2/3 × 3/4. Multiply tops: 2 × 3 = 6. Multiply bottoms: 3 × 4 = 12. That gives 6/12, which simplifies to 1/2 cup of sugar.

Practice questions

  1. Multiply 1/2 × 4/5.
  2. A pan is 3/4 full and you eat 1/3 of what is there. What fraction of a full pan did you eat?
  3. Multiply 1 1/2 × 2/3 by first writing 1 1/2 as the fraction 3/2.

Watch the lesson

Every lesson comes with a video taught in English and Spanish — the same video the QR code in the printed workbook opens.

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En español

Multiplicar fracciones en la vida real

Para multiplicar dos fracciones, multiplica los números de arriba entre sí y los de abajo entre sí. Luego simplifica si puedes. Así hallas una fracción de una fracción, como parte de una receta.

Ejemplo: Una receta necesita 2/3 de una taza de 3/4 de azúcar. Halla 2/3 × 3/4. Multiplica los de arriba: 2 × 3 = 6. Multiplica los de abajo: 3 × 4 = 12. Eso da 6/12, que se simplifica a 1/2 taza de azúcar.

More Number & Operations—Fractions lessons

Adding Fractions with Unlike Denominators5.NF.A.1Multiplying and Dividing Fractions5.NF.B.4Fraction Word Problems5.NF.A.2Fractions as Division5.NF.B.3Multiplying as Scaling5.NF.B.5Dividing with Unit Fractions5.NF.B.7

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